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countersuit

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkaʊntərˌsuːt/

KK: /ˈkaʊntərˌsuːt/

noun
Definition

A legal case that someone brings against another person who has already taken legal action against them.


Example

After being sued for breach of contract, the company decided to file a countersuit for damages.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the lawsuit they filed against the company?
Sloth B
Yeah, but I think they might file a countersuit soon.
Sloth A
That would definitely complicate things for everyone involved.
Sloth B
I know, it just adds more drama to the whole situation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reconvention
crossclaim
counterclaim
Antonyms
plaintiff
complaint
lawsuit
Root Explanation

Countersuit → It is formed from "counter-" (meaning against) and "suit" (from Old French *suit*, meaning a legal proceeding or action). The word "countersuit" refers to a legal action taken against someone who has already initiated a lawsuit, hence an action against a legal proceeding.

Memory Tip

Think of 'counter-' meaning against, and 'suit' referring to a legal action. This helps you remember that a countersuit is an action taken against someone else's legal claim.

Visually Confused Words
undersuit
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