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countersink

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkaʊntərˌsɪŋk/

KK: /ˈkaʊntərˌsɪŋk/

verb
Definition

To create a conical hole in a material so that the head of a screw or bolt can sit flush with or below the surface.


Example

The carpenter decided to countersink the screws to ensure a smooth finish on the wooden surface.


Tense Forms

Past: countersank

Past Participle: countersunk


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you know how to countersink screws properly?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s pretty easy! You just need the right tools.
Sloth A
I want to make sure they sit flush with the surface.
Sloth B
Exactly, making a good countersink helps with that!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
recess
embed
sink
Antonyms
protrude
raise
extend
Root Explanation

Countersink → It is formed from "counter-" (meaning against or opposite) and "sink" (from Old English "sincan", meaning to cause to sink). The word describes a hole that is made to allow the head of a screw or bolt to sink below the surface, effectively creating an opposing or recessed area.

Memory Tip

Think of making a space that is 'against' the surface ('counter-') so that something can 'sink' down into it.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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