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countersign

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkaʊntərˌsaɪn/

KK: /ˈkaʊntərˌsaɪn/

verb
Definition

To sign a document that has already been signed by someone else, usually to confirm or authenticate it.


Example

The manager will countersign the contract to make it official.


Tense Forms

Past: countersigned

Past Participle: countersigned


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you remember to countersign that document we worked on?
Sloth B
Oh no, I completely forgot about that!
Sloth A
It's okay, just take a moment to countersign it now so we can submit it.
Sloth B
Good idea! I'll do it right away.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
endorse
authenticate
validate
Antonyms
reject
disapprove
invalidate
Root Explanation

Countersign → It is formed from "counter-" (meaning against or opposite) and "sign" (from Latin "signum", meaning mark or sign). The word refers to a sign or mark that is used to verify or authenticate another sign, acting as a counter or opposing verification.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'sign' that acts 'against' or verifies another sign — that's what a countersign does.

Visually Confused Words
undersign
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