IPA: /kəˈtɪniːn/
KK: /kəˈtɪn.iːn/
A substance produced in the body when nicotine is broken down, often used to measure how much nicotine a person has consumed.
The doctor tested my blood for cotinine to see if I had been smoking recently.
Cotinine is derived from 'nicotiana' (the genus of tobacco plants) and the suffix '-ine' (used to form names of chemical substances). The word refers to a chemical compound that is a metabolite of nicotine, found in tobacco.
Think of cotinine as a substance related to tobacco ('nicotiana') — the '-ine' ending indicates it's a chemical compound. This helps you remember that cotinine is connected to tobacco.