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convex

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kənˈvɛks/

KK: /kənˈvɛks/

adjective
Definition

Describing a surface or shape that curves outward, like the outside of a ball or a circle.


Example

The lens of the magnifying glass is convex, allowing it to focus light and enlarge images.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new sculpture in the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really interesting how it's so convex and catches the light.
Sloth A
I love how the convex shape makes it look different from every angle.
Sloth B
Exactly! It adds so much depth to the whole design.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bulging
rounded
curved
Antonyms
concave
flat
depressed
Root Explanation

Convex → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "vexare" (meaning to shake or disturb). The word "convex" describes a shape that curves outward, as if the surface is being pushed together from the inside.

Memory Tip

Think of a shape that is 'pushed out' or 'curved together' — 'con-' means together, and 'vexare' means to shake or disturb, which helps you remember that a convex shape bulges outward.

Visually Confused Words
biconvex
connex
subconvex
cove
cone
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