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contumely

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kɒnˈtjuːməli/

KK: /kɒnˈtjuːməli/

noun
Definition

A rude or insulting remark or action that shows a lack of respect for someone.


Example

His speech was filled with contumely, making many in the audience uncomfortable.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear how he spoke to her at the party last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, I couldn't believe the contumely in his voice.
Sloth A
It was so unnecessary; he could have been more respectful.
Sloth B
Exactly! I really hope he apologizes for that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
insult
slight
affront
Antonyms
respect
courtesy
honor
Root Explanation

Contumely is derived from the Latin 'contumelia' (meaning insult or injury), which is formed from 'con-' (meaning together) and 'tumere' (meaning to swell). The word originally referred to a swelling of pride or arrogance, leading to insults or scornful treatment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'together' ('con-') and 'swelling' ('tumere') to remember that contumely refers to insults that arise from a sense of pride.

Visually Confused Words
consumedly
comely
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