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contumelious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkɒn.tjuːˈmɛl.i.əs/

KK: /kɒnˈtjuːmɪlɪəs/

adjective
Definition

Showing a rude and disrespectful attitude; behaving in a way that is insulting or humiliating to others.


Example

His contumelious remarks during the meeting offended everyone present.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear how he spoke to the waiter?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really contumelious and unnecessary.
Sloth A
I can't believe people think it's okay to treat others like that.
Sloth B
Right? Everyone deserves respect, no matter what.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
insolent
disdainful
scornful
Antonyms
respectful
humble
polite
Root Explanation

Contumelious → It is formed from "contumelia" (meaning insult or injury) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word describes someone who is full of insults or disrespectful behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'full of insults' — 'contumelia' refers to insults, and '-ous' means full of.

Visually Confused Words
conumerous
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