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contrary

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkɒntrəri/

KK: /ˈkɒntrəri/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is opposite in nature, direction, or purpose; often used to indicate disagreement or opposition.


Example

They had contrary views on the best way to solve the problem.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you decided to take a different route for your trip.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was actually quite contrary to what I usually do.
Sloth A
That sounds interesting! What made you change your mind?
Sloth B
I just wanted to try something new and see different places.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
opposite
adverse
antagonistic
Antonyms
agreeable
favorable
similar
adverb
Definition

In a way that is opposite to something else; in a manner that goes against what is expected or usual.


Example

She acted contrary to her usual behavior when she decided to speak up.


Conversation
Sloth A
I thought you would agree with me, but you seem to feel quite the contrary.
Sloth B
Yeah, I just see things differently this time around.
Sloth A
I guess it's interesting how we can have such contrary opinions about the same topic.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A thing that is opposite or different from another; one of two opposing ideas or facts.


Example

The two contraries in the debate made it difficult to reach a consensus.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was thinking about how some people like to argue about things that are completely contrary to each other.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s interesting how different perspectives can clash like that.
Sloth A
Right? Sometimes, those contraries can lead to really valuable discussions.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Contrary is formed from "contra-" (meaning against) and "-arius" (meaning pertaining to or relating to). The word describes something that is related to or positioned against something else, indicating opposition or contrast.

Memory Tip

Think of 'against' ('contra-') to remember that 'contrary' refers to something that opposes or is in contrast to something else.

Visually Confused Words
subcontrary
onerary
country
countervairy
counterparry
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
oppositely
counter
against
Antonyms
similarly
accordingly
together
Absolutely! It’s all about finding common ground despite the differences.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
opposite
antithesis
counterpart
Antonyms
similarity
agreement
conformity