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contralateral

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkɒntrəˈlætərəl/

KK: /kɒntrəˈlætərəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or occurring on the opposite side of the body from a specified point.


Example

The doctor explained that the pain in the left arm could be contralateral to the injury on the right side.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that injuries can sometimes affect contralateral parts of the body?
Sloth B
Really? I never thought about it that way.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s interesting how one side can influence the other.
Sloth B
That makes sense, especially in sports injuries.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
opposite
cross
reciprocal
Antonyms
ipsilateral
same
unilateral
Root Explanation

Contralateral → It is formed from "contra-" (meaning against) and "lateralis" (from "latus", meaning side). The word describes something that is on the opposite side, particularly in relation to a specific point or structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'against' ('contra-') and 'side' ('lateralis') to remember that 'contralateral' refers to something on the opposite side.

Visually Confused Words
extralateral
confraternal
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