Definition

This word describes something that causes a decrease or reduction, especially in economic contexts, such as reducing the amount of money available in the economy.

Example

The government implemented contractionary policies to control inflation.

Conversation

Have you heard about the contractionary measures the government is planning?

Yeah, I read something about it, but I don't quite understand what that means.

It basically means they want to reduce the money supply to control inflation.

Got it! That makes sense, but I wonder how it will affect everyday people.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Contractionary → It is formed from "contract" (from Latin "contractus", meaning to draw together or shorten) and the suffix "-ary" (meaning relating to or characterized by). The word "contractionary" refers to something that relates to or causes a reduction or decrease, particularly in economic contexts.

Memory Tip

Think of 'contract' meaning to 'draw together' or 'shorten' — and the '-ary' indicates it relates to that action. This helps you remember that 'contractionary' refers to something that causes a decrease.

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