© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

contractile

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kənˈtræktaɪl/

KK: /kənˈtræktəl/

adjective
Definition

Able to become smaller or tighter, especially in reference to muscles or tissues.


Example

The contractile nature of the muscle allows it to shorten and produce movement.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that our heart has contractile muscle tissue?
Sloth B
Really? I didn't realize that was how it worked.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how it contracts to pump blood.
Sloth B
Science is amazing! I love learning about how our bodies function.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
flexible
retractile
compressive
Antonyms
expansive
dilatable
noncontractile
Root Explanation

Contractile → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "tractilis" (from "tractus", meaning to pull or draw). The word "contractile" refers to the ability to pull together or shorten, as in muscles that can contract.

Memory Tip

Think of muscles that can 'pull together' ('con-' means together and 'tractilis' relates to pulling) — that's why contractile refers to the ability to shorten or contract.

Visually Confused Words
uncontractile
incontractile
intractile
tractile
nonretractile
counteractive
constructible
untractible
Is this page helpful?