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contractible

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kənˈtræktəbl/

KK: /kənˈtræktəbl/

adjective
Definition

Able to be made smaller or reduced in size.


Example

The muscle is contractible, allowing it to become shorter during movement.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some materials are contractible when heated?
Sloth B
Really? I didn't realize that could happen.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how they change shape.
Sloth B
It makes me wonder how many things around us are contractible!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
compressible
reducible
diminishable
Antonyms
expandable
inflexible
uncompressible
Root Explanation

Contractible → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "tractus" (meaning drawn or pulled) and the suffix "-ible" (meaning capable of). The word "contractible" means capable of being drawn together or reduced in size.

Memory Tip

Think of something that can be 'drawn together' ('tractus') — that's why contractible means it can be made smaller or reduced.

Visually Confused Words
uncontractile
incontractile
constructible
untractible
protractible
intractile
tractile
nonretractile
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