Definition

Made smaller or reduced in size, often as a result of a process or condition.

Example

The contracted muscles allowed him to lift the heavy weight more easily.

Conversation

Did you see how the team contracted their roster this season?

Yeah, it makes sense to have a smaller, more focused group.

I wonder if they contracted the players based on their performance last year.

Definitely, they need to improve if they want to compete better.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To become smaller or tighter, or to make something smaller or tighter.

Example

The muscle contracted when he lifted the weight.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I heard you contracted that new project at work, congrats!

Thanks! It was a bit of a surprise, but I'm excited.

How did you even manage to get it?

Root Explanation

Contracted → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "tractus" (meaning drawn or pulled). The word "contracted" refers to something that has been drawn together or made smaller in size or scope.

Memory Tip

Think of things being 'drawn together' ('tractus') when they are 'contracted' — that's why contracted means something has become smaller or tighter.

Visually Confused Words