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contra

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkɒntrə/

KK: /ˈkɒntrə/

adverb
Definition

In opposition to something that has been said or expected; indicating a contrary position.


Example

He argued contra to the popular belief that the project would succeed.


Conversation
Sloth A
I thought you were going to join the team this season.
Sloth B
Actually, I decided to stay out this year, contra to what I originally planned.
Sloth A
Oh really? I didn't expect that at all.
Sloth B
Yeah, I just felt it was better for me to focus on my studies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
oppositely
adversely
contrarily
Antonyms
similarly
accordingly
favorably
noun
Definition

A person who is part of a group that fought against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua during the 1980s.


Example

The contras were known for their opposition to the Sandinista regime.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read about the contra movements in Nicaragua during the 1980s?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they were fighting against the Sandinista government.
Sloth A
It's interesting how their actions shaped the country's history.
Sloth B
preposition
Definition

In contrast or opposition to something; against.


Example

He argued contra the proposed changes to the law.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really prefer tea contra coffee in the mornings.
Sloth B
Oh, I like coffee because it gives me a boost.
Sloth A
I get that, but I feel like tea is more calming contra the jitters from coffee.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Contra is derived from Latin 'contra' (meaning against). It is used to indicate opposition or contrast to something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'against' in Latin — that's why 'contra' means to oppose or be in contrast.

Visually Confused Words
conrad
chonta
cora
constrain
cointreau
Is this page helpful?
Definitely, it adds a lot of context to understanding that period.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rebel
insurgent
opponent
Antonyms
supporter
ally
advocate
True, it really depends on what kind of energy you want for the day.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
against
opposite
versus
Antonyms
for
in favor
supporting