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contentious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kənˈtɛnʃəs/

KK: /kənˈtɛnʃəs/

adjective
Definition

Tending to cause disagreement or arguments; often associated with being argumentative or quarrelsome.


Example

The contentious debate lasted for hours, with both sides refusing to back down.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new policy at work?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's quite contentious among the staff.
Sloth A
I can see why; everyone has different opinions on it.
Sloth B
Exactly, it's definitely going to spark some debates.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
argumentative
belligerent
disputatious
Antonyms
agreeable
uncontroversial
peaceful
Root Explanation

Contentious → It is formed from "contention" (from Latin "contentio", meaning a struggle or dispute) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word "contentious" describes something full of disputes or likely to cause arguments.

Memory Tip

Think of 'contention' as a struggle or dispute, and remember that 'contentious' means full of disputes.

Visually Confused Words
uncontentious
noncontentious
uncontentiously
conscientious
sententious
noncontentiously
ostentous
concentus
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