© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

consumptive

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kənˈsʌmp.tɪv/

KK: /kənˈsʌmp.tɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or characterized by the act of consuming, often used to describe something that uses up resources or is associated with a disease that causes wasting away.


Example

The consumptive nature of the project required careful management of resources to avoid waste.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed how some movies can be really consumptive of your time?
Sloth B
Yeah, especially those long epics that feel like they never end.
Sloth A
Right? I always end up feeling drained after a consumptive film like that.
Sloth B
Totally! Sometimes I just need something light and quick instead.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
devouring
insatiable
voracious
Antonyms
sparing
moderate
restrained
noun
Definition

A person who is suffering from a disease that causes the body to waste away, especially tuberculosis.


Example

In the 19th century, many consumptives were treated in sanatoriums in hopes of recovery.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that book on history they mentioned in class?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it has some fascinating stories about consumptives from the past.
Sloth A
I find it interesting how people used to live with such illnesses.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Consumptive → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "sumere" (meaning to take). The word describes a condition where one is taking in or using up resources, often referring to a disease that consumes the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking in' ('sumere') things 'together' ('con-') — that's why consumptive refers to a condition that consumes or uses up resources.

Visually Confused Words
unconsumptive
coemptive
Is this page helpful?
I know, right? It really shows how far medicine has come since then.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
patient
sufferer
invalid
Antonyms
healthy
wellness
vigor