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consternation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkɒnstəˈneɪʃən/

KK: /kɒnstərˈneɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A feeling of worry or shock caused by something unexpected or unpleasant.


Example

She looked at the news with consternation, unable to believe what she had just heard.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the news about the unexpected storm coming our way?
Sloth B
Yeah, it filled me with consternation when I heard about it.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's so sudden and scary!
Sloth B
Absolutely, I didn't expect the weather to change like that so quickly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dismay
confusion
alarm
Antonyms
calm
composure
serenity
Root Explanation

Consternation → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "sternere" (meaning to spread out or lay down). The word describes a state of being thrown together in confusion or dismay.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'together' ('con-') in a state of confusion or fear — that's what consternation means.

Visually Confused Words
contention
counteraction
concatenation
coalternation
ostentation
monstration
internation
contraption
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