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conquistador

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kɒnˈkwɪstəˌdɔːr/

KK: /kɒnˈkwɪstəˌdɔr/

noun
Definition

A conqueror, particularly a Spanish soldier from the 16th century who defeated native civilizations in regions like Mexico and Peru.


Example

The conquistador led his troops into the heart of the Aztec Empire, seeking gold and glory.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the famous conquistador Hernán Cortés?
Sloth B
Yeah, he played a huge role in the fall of the Aztec Empire, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's amazing how much impact one conquistador had on history.
Sloth B
For sure, it really shows how exploration changed the world.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
conqueror
invader
explorer
Antonyms
defender
protector
liberator
Root Explanation

Conquistador → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "quistar" (from Latin "quaerere", meaning to seek or acquire). The word refers to someone who seeks to conquer or acquire land and resources, particularly in the context of the Spanish conquests in the Americas.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'seeking' ('quaerere') to 'conquer' ('con-') new lands — that's what a conquistador does.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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