Definition

Relating to a condition or trait that is present from birth, often due to genetic or environmental factors.

Example

The doctor explained that the child had a congenital heart defect that required surgery.

Conversation

Did you hear about Sam's condition?

Yeah, I heard it's congenital, right?

Exactly, it's something he was born with.

That must be tough for him to deal with.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Congenital → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "genus" (meaning birth or origin). The word "congenital" refers to conditions or traits that are present from birth, indicating that they arise together with the individual at the time of birth.

Memory Tip

Think of traits that are 'together' ('con-') from the moment of 'birth' ('genus') — that's why congenital refers to conditions present at birth.

Visually Confused Words