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condottiere

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kɒnˈdɒtɪˌɛə/

KK: /kɒnˈdɒtɪˌɛə/

noun
Definition

A person who leads a group of hired soldiers, especially in Europe during the 14th to 16th centuries.


Example

The condottiere commanded his troops with great skill during the battle.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a condottiere?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they were like mercenary leaders in Italy, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! They were quite influential during the Renaissance.
Sloth B
It’s fascinating how they shaped military history back then.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mercenary
soldier
captain
Antonyms
defender
loyalist
patriot
Root Explanation

Condottiere is derived from the Italian word 'condotta' (meaning contract or leadership) and the suffix '-iere' (meaning one who). The term originally referred to a leader of a band of mercenaries in Italy during the Renaissance, emphasizing the contractual nature of their service.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'contract' ('condotta') that a leader ('-iere') has with mercenaries, which helps you remember that a condottiere is a leader of mercenaries.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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