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condescension

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛnʃən/

KK: /kɒndɪˈsɛnʃən/

noun
Definition

A behavior or attitude that shows someone thinks they are better or more important than others, often treating them in a way that is disrespectful or belittling.


Example

Her condescension made it difficult for her colleagues to feel valued in the team.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how he spoke to her?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was full of condescension — really off-putting.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s frustrating when someone acts so superior.
Sloth B
I know, it makes conversations awkward and uncomfortable.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
patronage
superiority
arrogance
Antonyms
humility
respect
deference
Root Explanation

Condescension → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "descendere" (meaning to descend). The word describes the act of descending together, often implying a sense of superiority when one lowers oneself to the level of others.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'descending' ('descendere') to meet others 'together' ('con-'), which helps you remember that 'condescension' often implies a patronizing attitude.

Visually Confused Words
uncondescension
descension
consension
descensional
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