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concretion

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kənˈkriːʃən/

KK: /kənˈkriːʃən/

noun
Definition

A solid, hard mass formed by the gathering of mineral matter or other materials, often found in geological contexts or as a mass in the body.


Example

The geologist discovered a concretion embedded in the sedimentary rock during the excavation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that weird rock formation in the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looked like a giant concretion made of minerals.
Sloth A
Exactly! I wonder how long it took to form into that solid mass.
Sloth B
Probably millions of years — nature is fascinating!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mass
lump
clump
Antonyms
dispersal
fragment
separation
Root Explanation

Concretion is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "cretio" (from Latin "creare", meaning to create or grow). The word describes the process of materials coming together to form a solid mass or substance.

Memory Tip

Think of materials 'growing together' ('con-') to form a solid mass, which is what concretion means.

Visually Confused Words
noncreation
incretion
accretion
cretion
coction
reconception
nonsecretion
nonaccretion
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