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concavity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kənˈkævɪti/

KK: /kɒnˈkævɪti/

noun
Definition

The quality or state of being curved inward, like the inside of a bowl or sphere.


Example

The concavity of the bowl allows it to hold liquid without spilling.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the concavity of that bowl we bought?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really unique how it curves inward.
Sloth A
I think it adds a nice touch to our kitchen decor.
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes the whole space feel more inviting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
curvature
depression
hollow
Antonyms
convexity
bulge
protrusion
Root Explanation

Concavity → It is formed from "con-" (meaning together) and "cavus" (meaning hollow). The word describes a shape that is hollowed out or curves inward, indicating a surface that is together in a hollow form.

Memory Tip

Think of a shape that is 'hollow' ('cavus') and 'together' ('con-') — this helps you remember that concavity refers to a surface that curves inward.

Visually Confused Words
biconcavity
conicality
conicity
cavity
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