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compound

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkɒm.paʊnd/

KK: /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/

adjective
Definition

Made up of two or more different parts or elements combined together.


Example

The compound structure of the building includes both wood and metal materials.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some plants have compound leaves?
Sloth B
Really? I thought all leaves were simple.
Sloth A
Nope! Compound leaves are made of multiple leaflets attached to a single stem.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I need to look for those next time I’m in the garden.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
composite
combined
mixed
Antonyms
simple
single
pure
intransitive verb
Definition

To mix or combine different elements to create something new.


Example

The chemist decided to compound the two substances to create a new material.


Tense Forms

Past: compounded

Past Participle: compounded


Conversation
Sloth A
I think we should compound our ideas for the project.
Sloth B
That sounds like a great plan! Teamwork always helps.
Sloth A
Exactly! If we compound our strengths, we can create something amazing.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A structure or area that includes multiple buildings or parts, often surrounded by a fence or wall.


Example

The school has a large compound with several classrooms and a playground.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new compound they're building downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks huge! I wonder what it's going to be used for.
Sloth A
I heard it's going to be a residential compound with apartments and shops.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To combine two or more things to create a single entity or to increase something by adding to it.


Example

The chef decided to compound the flavors by adding spices to the sauce.


Tense Forms

Past: compounded

Past Participle: compounded


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that they compound the interest on student loans now?
Sloth B
Yeah, it makes it even more challenging to pay them off.
Sloth A
I know! It's like they just want to make it harder for us.
Root Explanation

Compound → It is formed from "com-" (meaning together) and "ponere" (meaning to place). The word describes something that is placed together or made up of two or more parts.

Memory Tip

Think of things being 'placed together' — 'com-' means together, and 'ponere' means to place.

Visually Confused Words
recompound
decompound
tricompound
precompound
percompound
uncompounded
overcompound
impound
Is this page helpful?
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
merge
unite
combine
Antonyms
separate
divide
split
That sounds exciting! I can't wait to check it out once it's finished.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mixture
complex
enclosure
Antonyms
element
single
individual
Sloth B
Exactly, it feels like we're always trying to catch up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
combine
mix
merge
Antonyms
separate
divide
dissolve