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comparative

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kəmˈpærətɪv/

KK: /kəmˈpærətɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or based on comparison, often used to describe the degree of an adjective or adverb that shows a difference in quality or quantity.


Example

In grammar, the word 'better' is a comparative form of 'good'.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more comparative

Superlative: most comparative


Conversation
Sloth A
I read a book about language evolution, and it discussed comparative linguistics.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What did you learn from it?
Sloth A
It explained how different languages influence each other through comparative studies.
Sloth B
I love when books connect theory with real-world examples!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
relative
analogous
correlative
Antonyms
absolute
unrelated
disparate
noun
Definition

A form of an adjective or adverb that compares two things, showing that one has more of a quality than the other.


Example

In English, the comparative of 'big' is 'bigger'.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how we use comparative adjectives in English?
Sloth B
Yeah, I find them really interesting, especially when describing things.
Sloth A
It's funny how a simple comparative can change the meaning of a sentence completely.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Comparative → It is formed from "com-" (meaning together) and "parare" (meaning to prepare or make equal). The word "comparative" refers to the act of comparing things to show their similarities or differences, thus preparing a basis for evaluation.

Memory Tip

Think of things being 'together' ('com-') to be 'made equal' ('parare') — that's why comparative means relating to comparison.

Visually Confused Words
corporative
operative
impartive
coumarate
combative
coemptive
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Exactly! It makes communication so much richer.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
comparison
analogy
contrast
Antonyms
absolute
singular
unique