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commonwealth

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkɒmənwɛlθ/

KK: /ˈkɑːmənˌwɛlθ/

noun
Definition

A political community or nation that is governed by its people, often emphasizing the common good and welfare of its citizens.


Example

The Commonwealth of Nations includes many countries that were once part of the British Empire.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about what it means to live in a commonwealth?
Sloth B
Not really, but I guess it means being part of a community, right?
Sloth A
Yeah, it's interesting how it emphasizes the public good over individual interests.
Sloth B
Exactly! It makes me appreciate our shared responsibilities as citizens.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
republic
state
nation
Antonyms
monarchy
tyranny
dictatorship
Root Explanation

Commonwealth is formed from "common" (from Old English "cuman", meaning shared or belonging to all) and "wealth" (from Old English "wela", meaning well-being or prosperity). The term refers to a political community founded for the common good and shared welfare of its members.

Memory Tip

Think of 'common' as something shared by everyone and 'wealth' as well-being, which helps you remember that a commonwealth is a community focused on the shared prosperity of its people.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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