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coma

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkoʊ.mə/

KK: /ˈkoʊmə/

noun
Definition

A state of deep unconsciousness where a person cannot respond to their surroundings, often due to injury or illness.


Example

After the accident, he was in a coma for several weeks.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about Mark? He was in a coma after the accident.
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about that. It's so scary how quickly things can change.
Sloth A
I know, right? I hope he wakes up soon.
Sloth B
Me too, I can't imagine what his family is going through.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unconsciousness
stupor
insensibility
Antonyms
alertness
consciousness
awareness
Root Explanation

Coma → It originates from the Greek word "koma" (κώμα), meaning deep sleep or a state of unconsciousness. The term describes a profound state of unresponsiveness and lack of awareness, akin to a deep sleep.

Memory Tip

Imagine a state of deep sleep, as the Greek word 'koma' means deep sleep. This helps you remember that 'coma' refers to a state of unconsciousness.

Visually Confused Words
couma
comma
acoma
tecoma
sycoma
cytoma
cowman
cotman
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