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colotomy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəˈlɒtəmi/

KK: /kəˈlɑːtəmi/

noun
Definition

A surgical procedure that involves making an opening in the colon.


Example

The doctor performed a colotomy to treat the patient's bowel obstruction.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that my uncle had to get a colotomy last week.
Sloth B
Oh no, I hope he's okay! What happened?
Sloth A
He had some issues with his digestion, so the doctor recommended the colotomy.
Sloth B
That sounds serious, but I'm sure he'll feel better after the surgery.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
colostomy
enterostomy
anastomosis
Antonyms
closure
obstruction
blockage
Root Explanation

Colotomy is formed from "colo-" (from Greek "kolon", meaning colon) and "-tomy" (from Greek "tomia", meaning cutting). The word refers to the surgical procedure of cutting into the colon.

Memory Tip

Think of 'colon' ('colo-') and 'cutting' ('-tomy') to remember that colotomy means cutting into the colon.

Visually Confused Words
colpotomy
coeliotomy
corotomy
celotomy
condylotomy
cyclotomy
costotomy
colectomy
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