IPA: /ˈkɒləfəni/
KK: /kɒləˌfəni/
A type of resin obtained from pine trees, often used in making varnishes, adhesives, and in the production of certain musical instruments.
The violinist applied colophony to the bow to improve the sound quality.
Colophony is derived from the Greek word "kolophon" (meaning the summit or finishing touch) and the suffix "-y" (indicating a substance or condition). The term originally referred to a resin obtained from pine trees, which was used in various applications, symbolizing a finishing touch in the context of varnishes and adhesives.
Think of 'kolophon' as the 'finishing touch' — colophony is a substance that adds that final layer, especially in varnishes.
No commonly confused words.