IPA: /ˈkɒlənaɪz/
KK: /ˈkɑləˌnaɪz/
To establish a new community in a place, often by moving people from one area to another.
Many countries sought to colonize new territories during the age of exploration.
Past: colonized
Past Participle: colonized
To establish a new settlement or community in a place, often by taking control of the area and its resources.
The country decided to colonize the island to expand its territory.
Past: colonized
Past Participle: colonized
Colonize → It is formed from "colonus" (meaning farmer or settler) and the suffix "-ize" (meaning to make or to become). The word "colonize" means to make a settlement or to establish a community in a new territory.
Think of a 'settler' ('colonus') making a new home and 'becoming' part of that land ('-ize'). This helps you remember that colonize means to establish a settlement.