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colloidal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəˈlɔɪdəl/

KK: /kəˈlɔɪdəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a mixture where tiny particles are suspended in a liquid or gas, but do not settle out.


Example

The scientist studied the properties of colloidal solutions in her research.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about colloidal solutions in my chemistry class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What’s that all about?
Sloth A
It’s interesting how they have particles that are suspended but not dissolved.
Sloth B
That sounds cool! I’ve always been curious about how those mixtures work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
suspension
emulsion
gel
Antonyms
solid
liquid
gas
Root Explanation

Colloidal → It is formed from "colloid" (from Greek "kolla", meaning glue) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "colloidal" refers to a substance that has properties related to a colloid, which is a mixture where tiny particles are dispersed throughout another substance without settling.

Memory Tip

Think of 'glue' ('kolla') to remember that 'colloidal' refers to a mixture where tiny particles are suspended, much like how glue holds things together.

Visually Confused Words
coralloidal
conoidal
colonial
ooidal
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