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colloid

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈkɒlɔɪd//

KK: /ˈkɒlɔɪd/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of mixture where tiny particles are suspended in a liquid or gas, but do not settle out.


Example

Milk is a colloid because it contains tiny fat particles suspended in water.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that science demo about colloid solutions?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was fascinating how they behave differently from regular solutions.
Sloth A
I didn’t realize how many everyday products are colloid based.
Sloth B
Me neither! It really makes you think about what we use daily.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
suspension
emulsion
gel
Antonyms
solid
liquid
gas
noun
Definition

A type of mixture where tiny particles are spread throughout a liquid or gas, but do not settle out or can be easily filtered.


Example

Milk is an example of a colloid because it contains tiny fat particles dispersed in water.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a colloid in science class?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's something like a mixture, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's where tiny particles are suspended in a liquid.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Colloid is formed from "kolla" (meaning glue) and "eidos" (meaning form or shape) in Greek. The term describes a substance that has a glue-like consistency, where particles are dispersed throughout a medium without settling.

Memory Tip

Think of 'glue' ('kolla') that holds things together in a specific 'form' ('eidos') — that's why colloids have a glue-like consistency.

Visually Confused Words
coralloid
celloid
noncolloid
cotyloid
Is this page helpful?
That sounds interesting; I didn’t realize it had so many applications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
suspension
emulsion
gel
Antonyms
solution
solid
precipitate