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colligative

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəˈlɪɡətɪv/

KK: /kəˈlɪɡətɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to properties that depend on the number of particles in a solution rather than the type of particles.


Example

The boiling point elevation is an example of a colligative property.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the colligative properties of solutions?
Sloth B
Yeah, they depend on the number of particles, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how they affect boiling and freezing points.
Sloth B
I know, it’s interesting how chemistry works with just numbers.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
collective
aggregative
cumulative
Antonyms
individual
specific
discrete
Root Explanation

Colligative is formed from "col-" (meaning together) and "ligare" (meaning to bind). The term refers to properties that depend on the number of solute particles in a solution, thus binding together the effects of those particles.

Memory Tip

Think of 'binding together' ('col-' means together and 'ligare' means to bind) to remember that 'colligative' refers to properties that arise from the collective presence of solute particles.

Visually Confused Words
obligative
bicolligate
soliative
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