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coinfection

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌkoɪnˈfɛkʃən//

KK: /kɔɪnˈfɛkʃən/

noun
Definition

The occurrence of being infected by two different viruses or organisms at the same time.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with coinfection, having both the flu and a bacterial infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about coinfection and how it affects people.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did it say about it?
Sloth A
It mentioned that having two viruses at once can make recovery harder.
Sloth B
That makes sense; I guess the body has to fight off double the trouble!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
co-infection
dualinfection
simultaneousinfection
Antonyms
singleinfection
isolation
monoinfection
Root Explanation

Coinfection is formed from "co-" (meaning together) and "infection" (from Latin "infectio", meaning to infect). The term describes the simultaneous infection of a host by multiple pathogens.

Memory Tip

Think of 'together' ('co-') causing an 'infection' — that's why coinfection means being infected by more than one pathogen at the same time.

Visually Confused Words
confection
infection
toxinfection
noninfection
confectioner
inflection
convection
contection
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