Definition

A type of organic substance that works with a specific protein to help enzymes function properly, often containing vitamins or minerals.

Example

Vitamins often act as coenzymes in various biochemical reactions in the body.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a coenzyme?

Yeah, I think it's something that helps enzymes work, right?

Exactly! It combines with proteins to make enzymes active.

That's pretty cool; I didn't know they were so important.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Coenzyme is formed from "co-" (meaning together) and "enzyme" (from Greek "enzymon", meaning leaven or ferment). The word refers to a substance that works together with an enzyme to enhance its activity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'working together' ('co-') with a 'ferment' ('enzyme') to help a process — that's what a coenzyme does.

Visually Confused Words