coccoid
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈkɒkɔɪd/
KK: /kɑkoɪd/
adjective
Definition
Having a shape that is round or spherical, similar to a type of bacteria known as coccus.
Example
The bacteria were identified as coccoid due to their spherical shape.
Conversation
Have you seen those new biology diagrams that show coccoid bacteria?
Yeah, they're really interesting! I love how they illustrate different shapes.
Right? It makes it so much easier to understand the variety of microorganisms.
Totally! The coccoid ones look so cute and round.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spherical
round
globular
Antonyms
elongated
irregular
asymmetrical
noun
Definition
A type of microorganism that is spherical in shape, often found in various environments, including soil and water.
Example
The scientist observed a coccoid under the microscope, noting its round shape.
Conversation
Did you hear about the coccoid bacteria we studied in class?
Yeah, I found that really interesting!
I didn't realize they were such a common type of microorganism.
Root Explanation
Coccoid is formed from "coccus" (from Greek "kokkos", meaning berry or seed) and the suffix "-oid" (meaning resembling or like). The term "coccoid" refers to something that resembles a berry or seed, often used in biological contexts to describe certain shapes of bacteria.
Memory Tip
Think of 'coccus' meaning berry, and remember that 'coccoid' describes something that looks like a berry.
Visually Confused Words
coracoid
conicoid
conchoid