IPA: /ˈkoʊtər/
KK: /ˈkoʊtər/
A device used to apply a layer of liquid or other material onto a surface.
The factory installed a new coater to improve the quality of their products.
Coater → It is formed from "coat" (from Old French *cote*, meaning a covering or garment) and "-er" (meaning a person who). A coater is a person or thing that applies a covering or coat to something.
Think of someone who applies a 'covering' ('coat') to something — that's what a coater does.