clupeid
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /ˈkluːpiːɪd/
KK: /ˈkluːpiːɪd/
adjective
Definition
Relating to a family of fish that includes herring and sardines.
Example
The clupeid fish are known for their schooling behavior in the ocean.
Conversation
Did you know that certain fish are classified as clupeid?
Really? I had no idea what that meant.
Yeah, it refers to fish like herring and sardines.
That makes sense! I love sardines on toast.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
herring
sardine
anchovy
Antonyms
nonclupeid
unrelated
dissimilar
noun
Definition
A type of fish that belongs to the family Clupeidae, which includes species like herring, sardines, and menhaden, known for their soft fins and schooling behavior.
Example
The fisherman caught a large clupeid while fishing in the ocean.
Conversation
Have you ever tried cooking with clupeid fish?
I haven't, but I've heard they’re really tasty!
Yeah, they include herrings and sardines, which are delicious.
Root Explanation
Clupeid comes from the Latin word 'clupea' (meaning herring), which refers to a family of fish that includes herrings and sardines. The suffix '-id' is used in taxonomy to denote belonging to a particular group or family. Therefore, 'clupeid' refers to fish that belong to the herring family.
Memory Tip
Think of 'clupea' as the name for herring, and remember that 'clupeid' means a fish that belongs to the herring family.
Visually Confused Words
lupid
cupid