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Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kloʊs/

KK: /kloʊs/

adjective
Definition

Being near in space, time, or relationship; having a strong bond or intimacy with someone or something.


Example

They have a close friendship that has lasted for years.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: closer

Superlative: closest


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like we have become really close over the years.
Sloth B
I agree! It's nice to have someone I can rely on.
Sloth A
Yeah, I can't imagine going through everything without you by my side.
Sloth B
Same here! Friends like us are hard to find.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
near
intimate
proximate
Antonyms
distant
remote
far
intransitive verb
Definition

To become shut or to finish; to stop operating or to reach an end.


Example

The door closed quietly behind her.


Tense Forms

Past: closed

Past Participle: closed


Conversation
Sloth A
What time does the coffee shop close today?
Sloth B
I think it closes around six, but I’ll double-check.
Sloth A
We should hurry then, or we might miss it.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A conclusion or finish; the end of something.


Example

The meeting came to a close after two hours of discussion.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how the show came to a close last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really dramatic, especially the ending!
Sloth A
I didn't expect it to end so quickly; it felt like a rushed close.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Close → The word originates from Old English 'clōsan', meaning to shut or to enclose. It describes the action of shutting something or bringing it to an end.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'clōsan' which means to shut — that's why close means to shut or bring something to an end.

Visually Confused Words
lose
upclose
unclose
reclose
inclose
enclose
cyclose
culpose
Is this page helpful?
Good idea! I really want to grab a coffee before they close.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
finish
shut
end
Antonyms
open
start
begin
I agree, but it definitely left us wanting more!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
end
finish
conclusion
Antonyms
beginning
start
opening