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cloning

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkloʊnɪŋ/

KK: /ˈkloʊnɪŋ/

noun
Definition

The process of making an exact copy of something, especially in biology where it refers to creating a genetically identical organism.


Example

Cloning has raised many ethical questions in the field of science.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read about cloning in science lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they can create exact copies of organisms.
Sloth A
I know, right? The ethical implications of cloning are also really interesting.
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes you think about what it means to be unique.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
replication
duplication
copying
Antonyms
variation
original
difference
verb
Definition

To create a copy of something, especially in a scientific context, where an identical organism or cell is produced from another.


Example

Scientists are cloning plants to produce more of the same species.


Tense Forms

Past: cloned

Past Participle: cloned


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the latest research on cloning?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they are cloning animals now.
Sloth A
I wonder how far they can go with cloning in the future.
Root Explanation

Cloning → It is formed from "clone" (from the Greek "klon", meaning a sprout or twig) and the suffix "-ing" (indicating the action or process of). The word "cloning" refers to the process of creating a genetically identical copy of an organism or cell.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'sprout' or 'twig' ('klon') being copied or reproduced — that's what cloning means.

Visually Confused Words
longing
corning
conning
coining
cloying
conin
cling
lounging
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
It could change everything, especially in medicine!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
replicating
duplicating
copying
Antonyms
destroying
dismantling
erasing