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clomipramine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //kloʊˈmɪprəmiːn//

KK: /kləʊˈmɪprəmiːn/

noun
Definition

A type of medication used to treat depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.


Example

The doctor prescribed clomipramine to help manage her anxiety symptoms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of clomipramine?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used for treating anxiety, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a tricyclic antidepressant that helps with OCD too.
Sloth B
That sounds really helpful for those who struggle with those issues.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antidepressant
medication
pharmaceutical
Antonyms
stimulant
depressant
toxin
Root Explanation

Clomipramine is derived from 'clo-' (a prefix indicating a chlorine atom) and 'imipramine' (a compound name formed from 'imipramine', which itself is a combination of 'imino-' (meaning nitrogen) and 'pramine' (a suffix used in pharmaceuticals). The word refers to a specific chemical compound used primarily as an antidepressant, indicating its chemical structure and function.

Memory Tip

Think of 'clo-' as indicating the presence of chlorine in the compound, and 'imipramine' as a type of medication that affects nitrogen in the brain, helping to remember that clomipramine is a medication used to treat depression.

Visually Confused Words
chloramine
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