Definition

A thick, glandular area on certain worms that helps produce a protective sac for their eggs.

Example

The clitellum of the earthworm is essential for reproduction as it forms a cocoon for the eggs.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the term clitellum?

Yeah, it's that part of an earthworm, right?

Exactly! It's where they form their cocoons for eggs.

That's pretty interesting; I didn't know it had a specific name.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

**Clitellum** → The word 'clitellum' comes from Latin 'clitella' (meaning saddle) with the diminutive suffix '-um'. In zoology, it refers to a saddle-like structure found in certain annelids, particularly earthworms, which is involved in reproduction. Thus, 'clitellum' describes a small saddle-like structure in these organisms.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'saddle' ('clitella') that is small ('-um') — this helps you remember that 'clitellum' refers to a saddle-like structure in earthworms.

Visually Confused Words