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classifier

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈklæsɪfaɪər/

KK: /ˈklæsɪfaɪər/

noun
Definition

A word or morpheme used in some languages to indicate the category of a noun, especially when counting or measuring items.


Example

In Japanese, the word 'hon' is a classifier used for counting long, thin objects like pencils.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a classifier in language studies?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s used to categorize words, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! Like in Japanese, they use specific classifiers for counting objects.
Sloth B
That’s so interesting! I should look into it more.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
categorizer
sorter
identifier
Antonyms
unclassifiable
disorganizer
confuser
Root Explanation

Classifier → It is formed from "class" (from Latin "classis", meaning a group or category) and "-ifier" (from Latin "-ificare", meaning to make or to cause). The word "classifier" refers to something that makes or causes a classification or categorization.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'class' as a group and '-ifier' as someone who makes or causes something. A classifier is someone who makes groups or categories.

Visually Confused Words
clarifier
unclassified
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