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classicism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈklæsɪˌsɪzəm/

KK: /ˈklæsɪˌsɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A style and set of principles in art, literature, and architecture that is based on the works of ancient Greece and Rome, focusing on harmony, simplicity, and proportion.


Example

The museum's new exhibit showcases the beauty of classicism in ancient sculptures and paintings.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever studied classicism in art history?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how those ancient styles still influence modern art.
Sloth A
I love how classicism focuses on simplicity and proportion.
Sloth B
Exactly! It really shows the timelessness of those principles.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tradition
elegance
formality
Antonyms
modernism
chaos
informality
Root Explanation

Classicism is formed from "classicus" (from Latin, meaning belonging to the highest class) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or philosophy). The term refers to a movement or style that emphasizes the principles and styles of ancient Greek and Roman art and literature, reflecting a high standard of excellence.

Memory Tip

Think of 'classicus' meaning belonging to the highest class, which helps you remember that classicism refers to a style that embodies the excellence of ancient art and literature.

Visually Confused Words
neoclassicism
postclassicism
laicism
plasticism
causticism
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