claim
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /kleɪm/
KK: /kleɪm/
noun
Definition
A statement or demand that something is true or that someone has a right to something.
Example
She made a claim for compensation after the accident.
Conversation
Did you hear about Sarah's claim for the prize money?
Yeah, I did! I think she really deserves it.
I agree, but I hope she has all the right documents to support her claim.
For sure! It would be a shame if something went wrong.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
assertion
demand
entitlement
Antonyms
denial
rejection
waiver
transitive verb
Definition
To say that something is true, often without proof; to take something for oneself, especially in a forceful way.
Example
She decided to claim her prize after winning the contest.
Tense Forms
Past: claimed
Past Participle: claimed
Conversation
Did you hear about the guy who claimed he could run a marathon without training?
Yeah, I don’t believe that for a second!
Right? It sounds like a wild claim to me.
Root Explanation
Claim → It originates from Old French 'clamer' (meaning to call out or shout) and Latin 'clamare' (meaning to cry out). The word 'claim' refers to asserting a right or demand, as if calling out for what one believes is theirs.
Memory Tip
Think of someone 'calling out' ('clamare') to assert their right to something — that's why claim means to demand or assert ownership.
Visually Confused Words
clam
reclaim
exclaim
declaim
acclaim
sclim
cloam
clime