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citronella

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌsɪtrəˈnɛlə/

KK: /sɪtrəˈnɛlə/

noun
Definition

A type of grass that has a lemon scent and is used to make oil for perfumes and insect repellents.


Example

The citronella oil in the candle helps keep mosquitoes away during the summer.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried using citronella oil for the bugs in the garden?
Sloth B
Yeah, I used it last summer, and it worked pretty well!
Sloth A
I want to get some for our next barbecue to keep the mosquitoes away.
Sloth B
That's a great idea; it smells nice too!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lemongrass
oil
herb
Antonyms
pesticide
toxin
chemical
Root Explanation

Citronella is derived from the French word 'citronelle', which comes from 'citron' (meaning lemon) and the diminutive suffix '-elle'. The term refers to a plant that has a lemon-like scent, hence its association with lemon.

Memory Tip

Think of 'citron' meaning lemon, and the '-elle' indicating a smaller or related form. This helps you remember that citronella is a plant related to lemon.

Visually Confused Words
trigonella
petronella
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