IPA: /ˈsɜːrkəmˌsɜːrkl/
KK: /ˈsɜrkəmˌsɜrkl/
A circle that goes through all the corners of a triangle or other shapes, touching each point.
In geometry class, we learned how to draw the circumcircle of a triangle.
Circumcircle is formed from "circum-" (meaning around) and "circle" (from Latin "circulus", meaning a small circle). The word refers to a circle that encompasses a polygon, touching all its vertices, hence a circle that goes around it.
Think of 'circum-' meaning around, and 'circle' referring to a round shape. This helps you remember that a circumcircle is a circle that goes around a shape, touching all its corners.
No commonly confused words.