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ciliary

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɪl.i.ɛr.i/

KK: /ˈsɪl.i.ɛr.i/

adjective
Definition

Related to the small hair-like structures or the part of the eye that helps focus the lens.


Example

The ciliary muscles control the shape of the lens for focusing.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about ciliary muscles in the eye?
Sloth B
Yeah, I learned about them in biology class!
Sloth A
It's fascinating how they control the lens shape, right?
Sloth B
Absolutely! They play a crucial role in our vision.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cilial
fringe
hairlike
Antonyms
noncilial
smooth
bald
Root Explanation

Ciliary → It is formed from "cilium" (from Latin, meaning eyelash or eyelid) and the suffix "-ary" (meaning pertaining to). The word "ciliary" refers to something that pertains to the eyelashes or eyelids, often in a biological context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cilium' which means eyelash, and remember that 'ciliary' relates to things pertaining to the eyelashes or eyelids.

Visually Confused Words
miliary
biliary
clary
consiliary
chiliarchy
milliary
military
culinary
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