IPA: /ˈkroʊməˌsfɪr/
KK: /ˈkroʊməˌsfɪr/
A layer of gas surrounding a star, like the sun, that is above the photosphere and below the corona, primarily made of hydrogen.
The chromosphere can be observed during a solar eclipse when the sun's light is blocked.
Chromosphere → It is formed from "chroma" (from Greek "χρῶμα", meaning color) and "sphaira" (from Greek "σφαῖρα", meaning sphere). The word "chromosphere" refers to a sphere of color, specifically the layer of the sun's atmosphere that appears as a reddish glow during a solar eclipse.
Think of 'color' ('chroma') surrounding a 'sphere' ('sphaira') — that's why a chromosphere is a colorful layer around the sun.