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chromoplast

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkroʊməˌplæst/

KK: /ˈkroʊməˌplæst/

noun
Definition

A type of cell structure in plants that contains pigments, giving them colors like yellow or orange, and is different from the green pigment found in chloroplasts.


Example

The chromoplasts in the carrots give them their bright orange color.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a chromoplast?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's the part of the plant that has yellow or orange pigments, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! They give fruits like tomatoes and carrots their vibrant colors.
Sloth B
That's so interesting! I love learning about plant biology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
plastid
organelle
carotenoid
Antonyms
chloroplast
colorless
transparent
Root Explanation

Chromoplast → It is formed from "chroma" (from Greek χρῶμα, meaning color) and "plast" (from Greek πλάστος, meaning formed or molded). A chromoplast is an organelle in plant cells that is responsible for the synthesis and storage of pigments, thus relating to color.

Memory Tip

Think of 'color' ('chroma') being 'formed' ('plast') in plant cells — that's why a chromoplast is involved in storing pigments that give color.

Visually Confused Words
homoplast
homoplastic
chloroplast
chiroplasty
thromboplastin
thromboplastic
homoplasy
coroplast
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